Tear Trough Filler

What are tear trough fillers?

Tear trough fillers are a non-surgical treatment in which a hyaluronic acid dermal filler is placed along the tear trough, the groove that runs from the inner corner of the eye across the under-eye area. The filler replaces volume the area has lost, supporting the skin from beneath and smoothing the transition between the lower eyelid and the cheek. Treatment takes around twenty minutes, results are visible straight away, and because the product is hyaluronic acid it is fully reversible. When done well, the result is not a different face but a rested version of your own.

What can tear trough filler fix?

Filler works where the problem is structural. Its clearest use is the sunken groove itself, but it can also disguise mild to moderate under-eye bags by evening out the step between the bag and the cheek, and it can soften the fine lines that develop as this area deflates.

It is not a solution for every under-eye concern. Darkness caused by pigmentation or very thin skin will not respond to filler, and severe bags or excess skin may need a different approach entirely.

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A healthcare professional wearing glasses, a mask, and blue gloves is examining a woman who is lying down with her eyes closed, in what appears to be a medical setting.

True and false tear troughs, and why some people need cheek filler too

Not every under-eye hollow is what it appears to be, and this distinction is the single most important part of the assessment.

A true tear trough is a genuine groove in the under-eye area itself. It is caused by volume loss along the rim of the eye socket combined with the tear trough ligament, a band of tissue that tethers the skin down and deepens the groove as the tissue around it deflates. 

A false tear trough, sometimes called a pseudo tear trough, is a shadow that only looks like a groove. It is usually created by structures around the trough rather than the trough itself. The most common cause is deflation of the anterior cheek, the part of the cheek that sits directly beneath the eye. When this area loses volume with age, the under-eye loses its foundation and a shadow appears above it, even though the trough itself may be relatively normal. A bulging under-eye fat pad can create the same illusion by casting a shadow beneath it.

This is why some patients need tear trough filler with anterior cheek support. The tear trough does not exist in isolation; it sits on top of the cheek. If filler is placed into a trough that has no support beneath it, the product has nothing to rest on. It is more likely to sit poorly, look puffy or simply fail to correct the shadow. By restoring the anterior cheek first, we rebuild the platform, and in many cases this alone improves the under-eye area so much that far less filler is needed in the trough itself. 

Whether your tear trough is true, false or a combination of both can only be established by examining your face, which Dr Karwal does at consultation before recommending any treatment. Sometimes neither applies, and the tired appearance is being driven by something else entirely, such as hyperpigmentation, malar bags or crepey skin.

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